Get to know more about what Ramadan is all about and all its virtues


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RAMADAN

The Sacred Month of Reflection and Renewal

The Ninth Month of the Islamic Calendar

Ramadan is a sacred month observed by over 1.8 billion Muslims worldwide—a time of spiritual devotion, self-discipline, and profound connection with the Divine. It commemorates the revelation of the Quran and invites believers into a transformative journey of the soul.

What is Ramadan?

Ramadan is the holiest month in the Islamic calendar, during which Muslims fast from dawn until sunset. But it is far more than abstaining from food and drink—it is a comprehensive spiritual practice that encompasses prayer, charity, self-reflection, and community.

The month begins with the sighting of the crescent moon and lasts 29 or 30 days. It is believed that during Ramadan, the gates of heaven are opened, the gates of hell are closed, and the devils are chained—creating an atmosphere of heightened spirituality and divine mercy.

The Three Pillars of Ramadan

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Fasting (Sawm)

Abstaining from food, drink, and worldly pleasures from dawn to sunset, cultivating self-discipline, empathy for the less fortunate, and mindfulness of God's blessings.

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Prayer (Salah)

Intensified devotion through the five daily prayers and special nightly prayers called Taraweeh, where the entire Quran is often recited throughout the month.

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Charity (Zakat)

Generosity reaches its peak as Muslims give obligatory alms and voluntary charity, ensuring the vulnerable are cared for and reinforcing bonds of community.

A Day in Ramadan

Pre-Dawn

Suhoor

The pre-dawn meal taken before the fast begins. Families wake before sunrise to eat together, pray, and set their intentions for the day ahead.

Dawn

Fajr Prayer

The fast officially begins at dawn with the first prayer of the day. From this moment until sunset, nothing passes the lips.

Daytime

Reflection & Work

Muslims continue their daily responsibilities while maintaining mindfulness, reading Quran, and engaging in good deeds. The fast becomes a meditation on gratitude and patience.

Sunset

Iftar

The fast is broken at sunset, traditionally with dates and water, following the Prophet Muhammad's example. Families gather for a celebratory meal, often inviting neighbors and the less fortunate.

Evening

Taraweeh Prayers

Special night prayers where portions of the Quran are recited. Communities gather in mosques, standing in prayer for hours in beautiful spiritual communion.

The Deeper Meaning

Spiritual Purification

Ramadan is a time to cleanse the heart, break bad habits, and strengthen one's relationship with God. The physical hunger mirrors a spiritual hunger for divine connection and meaning.

Empathy & Compassion

By experiencing hunger and thirst, Muslims develop profound empathy for those who struggle daily with poverty and food insecurity. This empathy translates into increased charity and social consciousness.

Self-Discipline & Growth

Fasting teaches self-control and mastery over desires. It's a training ground for the soul, building willpower that extends far beyond the month itself into all aspects of life.

Community & Unity

Muslims worldwide synchronize their spiritual practice, creating a global community united in devotion. Iftar meals bring families, friends, and strangers together in joyous fellowship.

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When Ramadan arrives, the gates of Paradise are opened, the gates of Hell are closed, and the devils are put in chains.

— Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him)

Universal Values

While Ramadan is an Islamic observance, its values resonate across all faiths and cultures:

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Peace

Inner tranquility and harmony

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Compassion

Care for all beings

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Gratitude

Appreciation for blessings

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Resilience

Strength through challenge

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Generosity

Sharing with others

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Excellence

Striving for our best

Laylat al-Qadr: The Night of Power

The pinnacle of Ramadan is Laylat al-Qadr, the Night of Power, believed to fall within the last ten nights of the month. This is the night when the Quran was first revealed to Prophet Muhammad—a night described as "better than a thousand months."

Muslims spend this night in intense prayer and worship, seeking forgiveness and divine blessings. The exact night remains unknown, creating an atmosphere of sustained devotion throughout the final third of Ramadan.

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The Night of Power is better than a thousand months. The angels and the Spirit descend therein by permission of their Lord for every matter. Peace it is until the emergence of dawn.

— The Holy Quran, Chapter 97

Eid al-Fitr: The Festival of Breaking Fast

Ramadan concludes with Eid al-Fitr, a joyous three-day celebration marking the successful completion of the fast. Muslims perform a special congregational prayer, give obligatory charity (Zakat al-Fitr), exchange gifts, wear new clothes, and feast with family and friends.

It's a time of joy, gratitude, and reflection—celebrating not just the end of fasting, but the spiritual growth achieved and the renewed sense of purpose gained during the sacred month.

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Ramadan is a gift—a month where time slows down, where the soul takes precedence over the body, and where humanity remembers its highest purpose. It teaches that true strength lies not in gratification, but in restraint; not in taking, but in giving; not in speaking, but in reflection.

To Muslims, it is a spiritual homecoming. To all who learn about it, it offers a beautiful reminder of the universal human capacity for discipline, compassion, and transcendence.

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Ramadan Mubarak — Blessed Ramadan